Area

Cheshire West and Chester

Cheshire West and Chester mixes a historic city, industrial towns and a wide rural area with oil, LPG and park homes. The local figures behind a heat pump decision here, and the rules that matter most.

Cheshire East · Cheshire West and Chester · Warrington · checked 3 November 2026

Cheshire East, Cheshire West and Chester and Warrington The three council areas, labelled with the estimated share of domestic properties without a gas meter in 2024: Cheshire East 11.55%, Cheshire West and Chester 10.76%, Warrington 5.32%. Cheshire East 11.55% off gas Cheshire West 10.76% off gas Warrington 5.32% off gas
Estimated share of domestic properties without a gas meter, 2024 (DESNZ). Boundaries: planning.data.gov.uk, Open Government Licence.

Off the gas grid

DESNZ estimates that 10.76% of domestic properties in Cheshire West and Chester had no gas meter in 2024. The 2021 census shows the fuels behind that: 5,505 households on oil alone (3.5%), 2,256 on tank or bottled gas (1.5%) and 8,763 on electricity alone (5.6%). Oil and LPG homes are the ones for which the higher Boiler Upgrade Scheme band, £9,000, applies until 31 March 2027 if there is no mains gas connection.

Park homes

1,069 households lived in a caravan or other mobile or temporary structure in 2021, more than in Cheshire East (780) and far more than in Warrington. Park homes raise their own questions: the site owner's rules, the home's construction and the grant conditions for the specific case. An air source or air-to-air unit is the usual option where a heat pump is possible.

Tenure

68.3% of households owned their home, 14.6% rented socially and 15.7% privately. Social housing is outside the Boiler Upgrade Scheme, so for about one household in seven the decision rests with a council or housing association landlord. Private tenants can be eligible for the consortium's Warm Homes: Local Grant, with the landlord's agreement.

Heritage

The national planning dataset records 2,542 listed-building entries in the council area. Class G does not apply to listed buildings, so a heat pump on one needs planning permission and usually listed building consent. The dataset does not yet hold the council's conservation areas, so the council's own maps are the check. The listed buildings page explains the approach.

Grants paid

The Boiler Upgrade Scheme paid for 751 heat pumps in Cheshire West and Chester between May 2022 and September 2026, second of the three areas after Cheshire East. Lower-income households in homes rated EPC D, E, F or G can look to the consortium's Warm Homes: Local Grant, which runs until 31 March 2028.

Questions from Cheshire homes

How many homes in Cheshire West and Chester are off the gas grid?

DESNZ estimates 10.76% of domestic properties had no gas meter in 2024. In the 2021 census, 5,505 households used oil alone and 2,256 tank or bottled gas.

Are park homes common here?

More than in the other two areas: 1,069 households lived in a caravan or other mobile or temporary structure in 2021.

Does Chester's historic centre affect heat pumps?

Listed buildings and conservation areas have stricter rules. Class G does not apply to listed buildings, and in conservation areas units cannot face the road. Check with the council.

Sources

  1. DESNZ, off-gas estimates
  2. DESNZ, Boiler Upgrade Scheme statistics
  3. ONS Census 2021, TS044, TS046, TS054
  4. planning.data.gov.uk, listed buildings
  5. Warrington Borough Council, Warm Homes: Local Grant

Read on 3 November 2026. Where this page and a source differ, the source is right.

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Read by SEO-DONS LTD, publisher of Cheshire Heat Pump Installers, and answered by email. This site is an independent guide, not an installer or a council service, and does not refer you to any firm. See our privacy notice.

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